What is making?
Making or maker-centered learning refers to hands-on, student-driven learning. In a maker-centered classroom, students explore questions that they come up with and apply what they learn to real-world problems. By experimenting with materials and reflecting on their observations, students learn more deeply.
Why should students make?
Agency and Sensitivity to Design
Agency. Ownership. What do these words mean? Agency by Design, a Harvard-based research group that looks at maker-centered learning, describes agency as “the sensitivity to the designed dimension of objects and systems, along with the inclination and capacity to shape one’s world through building, tinkering, re/designing, or hacking.”
In the book Maker Centered Learning, Agency by Design notes that students can develop agency when they take part in three practices:
Looking closely
Finding opportunity
Exploring complexity
Making and thinking routines incorporate these practices, enabling students to become more sensitive to the shaped world around them and to their own ability to impact that world.
Constructionism
Construction that takes place “in the head” often happens especially felicitously when it is supported by construction of a more public sort “in the world” — a sand castle or a cake, a Lego house or a corporation, a computer program, a poem, or a theory of the universe. Part of what I mean by “in the world” is that the product can be shown, discussed, examined, probed, and admired. It is out there…”- Seymour Papert, 1994
Constructionism is a theory that describes how students learn. Specifically, constructionism states that students learn through active engagement and experience by creating a product that can be publicly shared and critiqued. At Lighthouse Community Public Schools, the Creativity Lab collaborates with educators to find moments in the curriculum where making supports deeper learning. Learn more about constructionism and Papert.